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http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/4195241.stmFirst-time buyers cannot afford to buy a home in 92% of UK towns, a survey from the Halifax bank suggests. Average-priced homes in 548 out of 597 main UK postal towns were beyond the means of people on average salaries, according to the study. The problem of affordability is most acute in the south of England, where house prices have outpaced earnings. Toughest of all is Gerrards Cross in Buckinghamshire, where a home costs 18 times the average income. At the other end of the scale, Lochgelly in Scotland is the most affordable town, with property costing just three times the average salary. In England, Nelson in the North West is the most affordable location for first-time buyers, with property costing 3.24 times the average salary. Halifax defined a town as unaffordable for first-time buyers if the average property price was more than 4.37 times the average salary. Using this method, Halifax found that 95% of towns in the South East, East Anglia and the South West were unaffordable for first-time buyers. But in Scotland and Northern Ireland, just 19% and 25% of towns respectively were deemed unaffordable. Halifax chief economist Martin Ellis said that first-time buyer numbers are at their lowest level since 1981. "Affordability has become a serious issue, making it very difficult for those looking to get onto the housing ladder for the first time." However, Mr Ellis added that the slowdown in the housing market in recent months offered fresh hope to first-time buyers. "We expect the situation to improve somewhat as earnings growth outstrips house price growth over the next few years." "This will make it easier for first-time buyers, thereby boosting the number from its current historically very low level."

Gareth Evans ● 7398d

It always was expensive to buy a house or flat,but you're right I think. Property prices are daft.When I bought a flat in Hanwell in 1990 I had a mortgage of £43,500 and interest rates were 14% or there abouts.It was a struggle to meet the repayments and I had mates who were renting for cheaper than my repayments.I'm not sure what the average wage was then,but it was nowhere near as much as now.I think I was earning about £15,000 and I took on a part time job to help things along.I don't envy anyone trying to buy their first home now as I'm sure earnings have not matched the rise in property prices in the period you have provided figures for.Maybe if the govn. levied some kind of tax on buy to rent landlords who have snapped up many affordable homes(ie;those needing renovation or that are possibly not in the most marketable areas)that would normally be bought by 1st time buyers.The essential workers idea seems a good one and a couple of my friends have used it to buy places.With a distinct lack of council/affordable rented properties about,I suppose people live at home longer or share houses or flats until they are much older than in previous years.Speaking personally, I bought my place as a home and somewhere I wanted to live, not to make a fortune on. I think perhaps house prices should level off and drop to some degree,though a total collapse would not be good for anyone. Maybe the govn. could make it easier for 1st time buyers by eliminating stamp duty on their first property and givinfg them a 0%loan to pay solicitors fees and estate agents. This could be financed partly by taxing buy to let landlords. I'm not a economist(as you can tell!)but something should be done.

Keith Iddon ● 7414d

In real terms, property prices are at their highest level for over 30 years. It’s a fact that excess demand for property pushes up prices. If the cost of borrowing or renting falls, people leave home or leave rented accommodation to borrow money in order to finance the purchase of a property. In nearly all cases they would do this as first time buyers. By doing this, first time buyers feed the housing market and in turn are playing a part in bringing the property market back into balance. However, it’s not that simple because if as we have seen, property prices rise too rapidly, prospective first time buyers could be excluded from the purchase market and forced into the rental market. These are the very individuals who feed the purchase property market. By way of example, the national average price of first time buyer home in 1986 was approximately £30,000The national average price of first time buyer home in 1996 was approximately £40,000. An increase of approximately £10,000 over the 10 year period between 1986 through to 1996. This equates to £10,000 over 10 years = £1,000 per year.The national average price of first time buyer home in 1998 was approximately £50,000. An increase of approximately £10,000 over the 2 year period between 1996 through to 1998. This equates to £10,000 over 2 years = £5,000 per year.The national average price of first time buyer home in 1999 was approximately £60,000. An increase of approximately £10,000 over the 1 year period between 1998 through to 1999. What can I say, an increase of £10,000 over 1 year is significant. The national average price of first time buyer home in 2002 was approximately £60,000. The average price of a home in London in 2002 was £241, 000These increases are in the long term, completely unsustainable when we consider that for most of the 1990’s property prices were between 2½ to 3 times the average income. Today the average property price stands at more than 4½ times the average income.  Contrast the significant increases in property prices since 1986 to the number of properties added to the rental market over recent years. In 1998 there were approximately 28,700 mortgages taken out on buy to let properties. Just one year later in 1999, the figure had more than doubled to 58,800 buy to let mortgages. Towards the end of 2003, the number of buy to let mortages had spiralled to 408, 300. This growth has arisen because there is a demand for rental properties. Can anyone see a pattern developing here? ………… prospective first time buyers could be excluded from the purchase market and forced into the rental market. These are the very individuals who feed the purchase property market. Don't just worry about your property for your pension fund, think also about the pension funds with our money invested in commercial property organisations, etc. etc.

Gareth Evans ● 7416d